NEO-IMPRESSIONIST PERIOD

 

1933 - 1937

 

 

            The period between Skov's one year trip to France in 1933, followed by a three stay in Denmark, and his return to France in 1937, can best be characterized as his Neo-Impressionist period, even if there are significant differences between his first paintings from Haute-de-Canges in 1933 - 34 and his work from Fyn in 1934 - 35, and from Mols and Svaneke 1935 - 37. During this period his approach to painting underwent considerable development, and in fact it may therefore be more appropriate to look at this period as four sequential but separate one-year stages periods. The important common denominator of his work during this four year period, is his overall aesthetic expression which most accurately can be described as Neo-Impressionist.

            However, one comes quickly to the realization that Skov did not then, and for that matter also not later, actually follow any particular art movement or style in the sense of consciously following a set of aesthetic rules or trying to emulate the style or example of another artist. He rather went ahead to developed his own expression in accordance with his personal inclination and artistic instinct; and naturally this took considerably more time and work than he otherwise would have needed for any particular aesthetic development to fully mature within him. But from his standpoint, painting was a personal issue. He painted because he felt a challenge and pleasure in doing it, and he came towards it with a great deal of idealism, in the sense that he was painting to satisfy only himself; not to develop a style or follow the style of somebody else.

            For example, Skov's paintings from Cagnes-sur-Mer in 1929 - 30, with their often translucent colors and patchy brush strokes, are quite close to classic Impressionism. Whereas his work from Haute-de-Cagnes in 1934, and particularly during the following three years in Denmark, turns away increasingly from what Matisse, as paraphrased by Herbert Read in "A Concise History of Modern Painting", had called the "Divisionism" of Neo-Impressionism and more and more towards a sense of what he also called "solidity", reflecting a wish for increased condensations of sensations. "Immediate or superficial color sensations must be 'condensed', and it is this condensation of sensations which constitutes a picture. This is the first sign of the influence of Cezanne: the work of art is not 'immediate' - it is a 'work of my mind': it must have an enduring character and content, a character of serenity...". And so it was also for Skov at this similar point in his development, since he had started with an expression based on the sensation of pure light, but then, as his paintings from Fyn and Mols demonstrate, turned intuitively towards greater condensation of the sensations and more solidity in the concept.

 

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